Resources
Curated books, papers, and guides for quant researcher preparation.
📚 Essential Reading
Probability & Statistics
All of Statistics — Larry Wasserman
Introduction to Probability Models — Sheldon Ross
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences — Jay Devore
Stochastic Calculus & Financial Math
Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives — John Hull
Paul Wilmott on Quantitative Finance — Paul Wilmott
Concepts and Practice of Mathematical Finance — Mark Joshi
Linear Algebra & Optimization
Convex Optimization — Stephen Boyd & Lieven Vandenberghe
Matrix Analysis and Applied Linear Algebra — Carl D. Meyer
Interview Preparation
Heard on The Street — Timothy Crack
Quant Job Interview Questions and Answers — Mark Joshi
Fifty Challenging Problems in Probability — Frederick Mosteller
Programming & Data Science
Hands-On Machine Learning — Aurelien Geron
Elements of Statistical Learning — Hastie, Tibshirani, Friedman
📋 Quick Reference Formulas
Key Formulas to Know
Black-Scholes: $C = S_0 N(d_1) - Ke^{-rT}N(d_2)$ where $d_1 = \frac{\ln(S/K) + (r + \sigma^2/2)T}{\sigma\sqrt{T}}$
Put-Call Parity: $C - P = S_0 - Ke^{-rT}$
Ito's Lemma: $df = f'(S)dS + \frac{1}{2}f''(S)(dS)^2$
VaR: $\text{VaR}_\alpha = \mu + z_\alpha \sigma$ (parametric, normal)
Portfolio Variance: $\sigma_P^2 = \mathbf{w}^T \Sigma \mathbf{w}$
Bayes' Theorem: $P(A|B) = \frac{P(B|A)P(A)}{P(B)}$
OLS Estimator: $\hat{\beta} = (X^TX)^{-1}X^TY$
Duration: $D = -\frac{1}{P}\frac{dP}{dy}$, price change $\approx -D \cdot \Delta y \cdot P$
💡 Interview Tips
General Approach
1. Think out loud — Interviewers want to see your thought process, not just the answer.
2. Start simple — Solve a simpler version first, then generalize.
3. Check edge cases — Does your answer make sense for extreme values?
4. Know your distributions — Be fluent with Normal, Poisson, Exponential, Geometric.
5. Practice mental math — Quick estimation is valued highly.
Common Question Types
Probability Expected value, conditional probability, counting, Markov chains
Statistics Estimation, hypothesis testing, regression, Bayesian reasoning
Finance Options pricing, Greeks, risk measures, portfolio theory
Brain Teasers Logic puzzles, Fermi estimation, game theory
🔗 Useful Links
QuantQuestions.io ↗
Brain teasers and probability problems for quant interviews.
QuantStart ↗
Articles and tutorials on quantitative finance and algorithmic trading.
Lawler — Stochastic Calculus ↗
Free lecture notes on stochastic calculus from UChicago.
Boyd — Convex Optimization ↗
Free textbook and lecture slides on convex optimization.